怎样才能有效的记英语单词，并且记得牢固 怎样才能有效的记英语单词，并且记得牢固

怎样才能将单词记得牢固~

大量背单词
在背单词时，一定要量大。这样就算在日后遗忘一部分，还能记忆大部分的单词。比如说：每天背五十个单词，遗忘一半，只能记25个。但是如果每天背100个单词，遗忘一半，却能记50个。所以大量的背单词很重要，背得多，忘得多，但记住得也多。这样就保证即使遗忘以后，还能记住大量的单词。

音标记忆
首先要对音标有所了解，了解每一个音标的发音，以及相对应的字母。这样在背诵的时候多读多看音标。慢慢的只要会读，就能根据发音拼出相应的单词。这样记忆又快又准确。

联想记忆
在背单词之前，首先我们要观察单词的拼写。这个时候想一想，看有没有拼写方式相近的单词，比如说：前缀、后缀、词根相同都可以列在一起。将其写在旁边，这样联想着记忆既可以加深印象，也能多背几个单词。

英汉对照记忆
在背诵课本单词表的时候，可以先用尺子遮挡住汉语一列，看着英语说出汉语意思。然后再遮挡住英语一列，看着汉语拼出英语单词，最后对照检查。这样可以避免有些同学虽然会背单词，但是不知道汉语意思的情况发生。

利用便签记忆
实物记忆针对那些平时比较忙，没有太多时间专门去背单词的同学效果很好。可以选取日常生活中的实物。在上面贴上便利贴，写上对应单词，不论什么时候看到了就口头或者心里背一遍。这样每天坚持，在不经意中就牢记了很多单词。

利用小本子记忆
可以随身携带一个小本子，在上面记录每天需要背的单词。在空闲时间拿出来看看，可以加深印象。比如说：在公交车上、在地铁上、睡觉之前、下课时都可以。很方便，很实用。

多看，多听，多说，多写
可以看书，我是看老美的漫画，哈哈寓教于乐。
可以看原版电影，我是看美剧，很多日常用语听久了，也就会了。
多说，这个嘛有点难，没个外国朋友，还真没人跟你聊，我建议你可以学些英文歌，这样可以顺便记单词，去唱歌还可以炫耀一下。
多写，这个看个人，我主要会写些英文日记，就是家里人找到，也看不懂。网上就写些博客之类的。可以去国外论坛，跟人聊天。
学习英文，漫漫长路，一起加油

（1)、死记硬背法
该方法其实不叫方法，或许可以叫“狂读狂写”法，因为无法带来任何高效率。其操作过程是，拿一本词汇书，从头看到尾，或一边狂读一边狂写。先看单词再看单词解释。有耐心的人们会看上几遍，到了6遍以上的时候基本也可以再认出多数的单词。但是时间耗费非常大，在进行的时候多数人往往半途而废。没有半途而废的一定也成功，毕竟只要重复学习，学习就一定有效果。但是这种盲目重复需要很多很多的时间，谓之低效率的记忆。
（2）、归纳记忆法
该方法指的是将“长的像”的英语单词归纳在一起，或者将意思差不多的单词归纳在一起，通过比较学习的方法，达到提高记忆的效果。
（3）、联想学习法
这是目前最流行，也是争议最大的一个方法。指的就是将一个单词通过科学的分解，或不科学的分解或联想，试图用人为创造出的一些本身容易记忆的记忆线索来达到对单词记忆的效果。典型有“三三联想记忆法”，以及去新东方培训时老师会提到的“联想记忆”。其原理都是如此。
（4）、词根记忆法
该种方法应该算是所有方法中最传统、最无争议的方法了。任何语言都有语素，**中的词根也是种语素。即体现在**历史发展过程中的最基本的语言基础。每一种词根都有固定的含义，由这一个或这一类词根构成的单词便结合该词根的含义。
http://zhidao.baidu.com/question/430394582.html
记单词，想要效果好，自己总结的，适合自己的方法是最有效果的，加油

这个资料对你一定有帮助
(50个句子记完3000单词，）
1. Typical of the grassland dwellers of the continent is the American antelope, or pronghorn.
2. Of the millions who saw Haley’s comet in 1986, how many people will live long enough to see it return in the twenty-first century.
3. Anthropologists have discovered that fear, happiness, sadness, and surprise are universally reflected in facial expressions.
4. Because of its irritating effect on humans, the use of phenol as a general antiseptic has been largely discontinued.
4.由于苯酚对人体带有刺激性作用，它基本上已不再被当作常用的防腐剂了。
5. In group to remain in existence, a profit-making organization must, in the long run, produce something consumers consider useful or desirable.
5.任何盈利组织若要生存，最终都必须生产出消费者可用或需要的产品。
6. The greater the population there is in a locality, the greater the need there is for water, transportation, and disposal of refuse.
6.一个地方的人口越多，其对水，交通和垃圾处理的需求就会越大。
7. It is more difficult to write simply, directly, and effectively than to employ flowery but vague expressions that only obscure one’s meaning.
7.简明，直接，有力的写作难于花哨，含混而意义模糊的表达。
8. With modern offices becoming more mechanized, designers are attempting to personalize them with warmer, less severe interiors.
8.随着现代办公室的日益自动化，设计师们正试图利用较为温暖而不太严肃的内部装饰来使其具有亲切感。
9. The difference between libel and slander is that libel is printed while slander is spoken.
9.诽谤和流言的区别在于前者是书面的，而后者是口头的。
10. The knee is the joints where the thigh bone meets the large bone of the lower leg.
10.膝盖是大腿骨和小腿胫的连接处。
11. Acids are chemical compounds that, in water solution, have a sharp taste, a corrosive action on metals, and the ability to turn certain blue vegetable dyes red.
11.酸是一种化合物，它在溶于水时具有强烈的气味和对金属的腐蚀性，并且能够使某些蓝色植染料变红。
12. Billie Holiday’s reputation as a great jazz-blues singer rests on her ability to give emotional depth to her songs.
12. Billie Holiday’s作为一个爵士布鲁斯乐杰出歌手的名声建立在能够赋予歌曲感情深度的能力。
13. Essentially, a theory is an abstract, symbolic representation of what is conceived to be reality.
13.理论在本质上是对认识了的现实的一种抽象和符号化的表达。
14. Long before children are able to speak or understand a language, they communicate through facial expressions and by making noises.
14.儿童在能说或能听懂语言之前，很久就会通过面部表情和靠发出噪声来与人交流了。
15. Thanks to modern irrigation, crops now grow abundantly in areas where once nothing but cacti and sagebrush could live.
15.受当代灌溉(技术设施)之赐，农作物在原来只有仙人掌和荞属科植物才能生存的地方旺盛的生长。
16. The development of mechanical timepieces spurred the search for more accurate sundials with which to regulate them.
16.机械计时器的发展促使人们寻求更精确的日晷，以便校准机械计时器。
17. Anthropology is a science in that anthropologists use a rigorous set of methods and techniques to document observations that can be checked by others.
17.人类学是一门科学，因为人类学家采用一整套强有力的方法和技术来记录观测结果，而这样记录下来的观测结果是供他人核查的。
18. Fungi are important in the process of decay, which returns ingredients to the soil, enhances soil fertility, and decomposes animal debris.
18.真菌在腐化过程中十分重要，而腐化过程将化学物质回馈于土壤，提高其肥力，并分解动物粪便。
19. When it is struck, a tuning fork produces an almost pure tone, retaining its pitch over a long period of time.
19.音叉被敲击时，产生几乎纯质的音调，其音量经久不衰。
20. Although pecans are most plentiful in the southeastern part of the United States, they are found as far north as Ohio and Illinois.
20.虽然美洲山河桃树最集中于美国的东南部但是在北至俄亥俄州及伊利诺州也能看见它们。
21. Eliminating problems by transferring the blame to others is often called scape-goating.
21.用怪罪别人的办法来解决问题通常被称为寻找替罪羊。
22. The chief foods eaten in any country depend largely on what grows best in its climate and soil.
22.一个国家的主要食物是什么，大体取决于什么作物在其天气和土壤条件下生长得最好。
23. Over a very large number of trials, the probability of an event’s occurring is equal to the probability that it will not occur.
23.在大量的实验中，某一事件发生的几率等于它不发生的几率。
24. Most substance contract when they freeze so that the density of a substance’s solid is higher than the density of its liquid.
24.大多数物质遇冷收缩，所以他们的密度在固态时高于液态。
25. The mechanism by which brain cells store memories is not clearly understood.
25.大脑细胞储存记忆的机理并不为人明白。
26. By the middle of the twentieth century, painters and sculptors in the United States had begun to exert a great worldwide influence over art.
26.到了二十一世纪中叶，美国画家和雕塑家开始在世界范围内对艺术产生重大影响。
27. In the eastern part of New Jersey lies the city of Elizabeth, a major shipping and manufacturing center.
27.伊丽莎白市，一个重要的航运和制造业中心，坐落于新泽西州的东部。
28. Elizabeth Blackwell, the first woman medical doctor in the United States, founded the New York Infirmary, an institution that has always had a completely female medical staff.
28. Elizabeth Blackwell，美国第一个女医生，创建了员工一直为女性纽约诊所。
29. Alexander Graham Bell once told his family that he would rather be remembered as a teacher of the deaf than as the inventor of the telephone.
29. Alexander Graham Bell曾告诉家人，他更愿意让后人记住他是聋子的老师，而非电话的发明者。
30. Because its leaves remain green long after being picked, rosemary became associated with the idea of remembrance.
30.采摘下的迷迭香树叶常绿不衰，因此人们把迷迭香树与怀念联系在一起。
31. Although apparently rigid, bones exhibit a degree of elasticity that enables the skeleton to withstand considerable impact.
31.骨头看起来是脆硬的，但它也有一定的弹性，使得骨骼能够承受相当的打击。
32. That xenon could not FORM chemical compounds was once believed by scientists.
32.科学家曾相信：氙气是不能形成化合物的。
33. Research into the dynamics of storms is directed toward improving the ability to predict these events and thus to minimize damage and avoid loss of life.
34. The elimination of inflation would ensure that the amount of money used in repaying a loan would have the same value as the amount of money borrowed. 。
35. Futurism, an early twentieth-century movement in art, rejected all traditions and attempted to glorify contemporary life by emphasizing the machine and motion.
36. One of the wildest and most inaccessible parts of the United States is the Everglades where wildlife is abundant and largely protected.
37. Lucretia Mott’s influence was so significant that she has been credited by some authorities as the originator of feminism in the United States.
37. Lucretia Mott’s的影响巨大，所以一些权威部门认定她为美国女权运动的创始人。
38. The activities of the international marketing researcher are frequently much broader than those of the domestic marketer.
38.国际市场研究者的活动范围常常较国内市场研究者广阔。
39. The continental divide refers to an imaginary line in the North American Rockies that divides the waters flowing into the Atlantic Ocean from those flowing into the Pacific.
40. Studies of the gravity field of the Earth indicate that its crust and mantle yield when unusual weight is placed on them.
40.对地球引力的研究表明，在不寻常的负荷之下地壳和地幔会发生位移。
41. The annual worth of Utah’s manufacturing is greater than that of its mining and farming combined.
42. The wallflower is so called because its weak stems often grow on walls and along stony cliffs for support.
43. It is the interaction between people, rather than the events that occur in their lives, that is the main focus of social psychology.
44. No social crusade aroused Elizabeth Williams’ enthusiasm more than the expansion of educational facilities for immigrants to the United States.
45. Quails typically have short rounded wings that enable them to spring into full flight instantly when disturbed in their hiding places.
46. According to anthropologists, the earliest ancestors of humans that stood upright resembled chimpanzees facially, with sloping foreheads and protruding brows.
47. Not until 1866 was the fully successful transatlantic cable finally laid.
48. In his writing, John Crowe Ransom describes what he considers the spiritual barrenness of society brought about by science and technology.
49. Children with parents whose guidance is firm, consistent, and rational are inclined to possess high levels of self-confidence.
50. The ancient Hopewell people of North America probably cultivated corn and other crops, but hunting and gathering were still of critical importance in their economy.

将单词放在句子中或者文章中，理解句子含义，单词自然就好记了